This creates a window far too wide for presidents to abuse their power.ĭan Pfeiffer’s tweet, “This Wall Executive Order is bogus. This process is far too complicated as a mere 7.1% of presidential vetoes have been overridden since George Washington’s presidency. Since congress and the supreme court technically possess the power needed to override executive orders, why would a president not do all they can until congress eventually stops them? This process for congress is lengthy they would have to pass a bill that blocks the order, but even then, the president can veto that bill which would then require congress to override that veto to pass the bill. If this pattern continues, which it likely will, it will eventually seem pointless to have bills begin at congress. A simple way to limit the executive power would be to put a limit on the number of executive orders that can be enacted per presidency or per year in order to avoid another president enacting over three thousand as former president Roosevelt did.
NUMBER OF EXECUTIVE ORDERS BY PRESIDENT TRUMP FREE
This is not to argue that executive orders should be canceled, however, the free limit on a president’s power must be checked. So, while executive orders may be seen initially as an essential way to get things moving in Washington, the downsides outweigh the positives.
Since presidents are the only ones with the power in this case, the orders that presidents decide to enact gives them both a plethora of content supporters and furious opposers. As previously stated, president Biden enacted ten orders per day during his first few days in office, all of which went undebated.
Executive orders, however, are decided by one sole person and are put into action instantly. When a bill is going through congress, it is debated and discussed for a length of time with hundreds of people, each possessing drastically different backgrounds and ideals.
Executive orders create a path around the need for people to defend their ideas. When a president overpasses the need for a group effort in passing legislation, he creates his own regime, one ignoring the general public.ĭemagogues are known for avoiding conversational and rational debates. Communication and the act of working together are essential in any democracy. Them” mindset leads to a lack of discourse as no one wishes to hear the other side, and, as Jennifer Mercieca stated, bad argumentation and polarizing propaganda lead to a demagogic culture. The deep polarization of a country is yet another push toward democratic erosion. These reversals exemplify the most notable differences between political opponents, and since they are enacted so quickly, it gives an immediate reason to dislike the new president. While the differences in political ideologies between presidents Trump and Biden are inherently obvious, the immediate reversals of a previous president’s executive orders creates a polarized environment. One third of these were reversals of orders placed by former president Trump. When Biden took office, he enacted thirty executive orders in his first three days. Executive orders exemplify the exact opposite. Democracies are built upon a few key ideals, one of which is the enactment of checks and balances in the government in order to prevent excessive executive power. Over the past three presidencies, each president has raised the average number of executive orders by twenty Obama averaged thirty-five per year, Trump averaged fifty-five per year, and in his first year in office, Biden has executed seventy-nine executive orders. While the reasoning is understandable, the consistently increasing number of executive orders per president has gone up tremendously which, in turn, is posing a threat to American democracy. It can take years to pass legislation through congress, so the efficacy of executive orders is appealing. This incredible power undermines the checks and balances which are an integral part to a healthy, functioning democracy. An executive order, as explained by the American Bar Association, is a “signed, written, and published directive from the President of the United States that manages operations of the federal government.” Most importantly, an executive order does not need to be approved by congress, and the most common and easiest way to reverse an executive order is for a succeeding president to place another one. The number of presidential executive orders per year has reached a record high since Jimmy Carter’s presidency.
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